Cool NASA Logos
The idea of space and all its mystery has excited the masses for years. Since the late 1950s American star buffs have looked to the night sky in wonderment, so it stands to reason that anything revolving around said matter would warrant merriment and awe. NASA in and of itself is a symbol of hope for the future, but the space program might not cause as much enthusiasm if its logo were something unmemorable.
One noteworthy NASA logo design is simple but eye catching. The space program's name--NASA--is printed in large block letters. Instead of having a dull, run of the mill black filler for each of the letters, a whimsical image of space is concealed within said letters' lines. The background is white, although a non-existent background would be better suited for the logo's purposes.
The next logo that grabs one's attention is NASA's original logo. The symbol is circular, almost like a boy's scout patch. One large circle outlines a smaller one, and contains the full name of the space program. NASA's signature royal blue sets the background of the center circle, causing the yellow, unnamed planet to pop near the left side of the image. A red swoosh is connected to the anonymous planet, and a depiction of a blurred rocket is seen flying off into the stars in the distance.
With so many stars and solar systems in the universe it only makes since that some of NASA's logos resemble the routes of exploration they are willing to take. The space program's Orion logo was meant to not only represent NASA, but also the vehicle that would actually set foot on unearthly surfaces. It is a triangular symbol with a star spattered surface. A blue planet makes up the "O" in the word Orion plastered across the logos bottom section. Three stars, in accordance with the three stars which make up Orion's belt, are enlarged and trailing away from the before mentioned planet. Another perfect example of simple yet elegant designing.
Symbols are used to make unfamiliar things more relatable. Aside from the actual acts of space exploration, people think of NASA's logo when they think of America's space program. Who wants to be remembered for a mundane and forgettable look? It only makes sense that the company logo should be as equally engaging as the business being carried out. Space will last forever, and thanks to these inspiring logos, so too can beloved NASA.
https://www.honor.com/sa-ar/club/topicdetail/topicid-3622576922329089/
https://www.honor.com/sa-ar/club/topicdetail/topicid-3622577543053312/
https://www.honor.com/sa-ar/club/topicdetail/topicid-3622578908332033/
https://www.honor.com/sa-ar/club/topicdetail/topicid-3622579424198656/
https://www.honor.com/sa-ar/club/topicdetail/topicid-3622579958972417/
https://www.honor.com/sa-ar/club/topicdetail/topicid-3622582171500544/
https://www.honor.com/sa-ar/club/topicdetail/topicid-3622584050515968/
https://www.honor.com/sa-ar/club/topicdetail/topicid-3622584409194496/
https://www.honor.com/sa-ar/club/topicdetail/topicid-3622585212436480/
https://www.honor.com/sa-ar/club/topicdetail/topicid-3622585667452929/
https://www.honor.com/sa-ar/club/topicdetail/topicid-3622585994674177/
https://www.bihann.com/cast/443.html
https://pastelink.net/aynsoi6c
https://www.accessoryconcierge.com/blogs/news/16069924-give-back?comment=138905223475#comments
https://paste.myst.rs/lvwo2221
http://www.theartist.co.kr/tv/view.html?idxno=1
https://snippet.host/iekfnn
https://kibblewatches.co.uk/blogs/news/seiko-5-sports-black-srpd79k1-seiko-5kx-unboxing-first-impressions?comment=138725327228#comments
http://mminfo.mn/news/view/42161
https://www.inviolabs.com/blogs/news/new-ipad-pro2018-usb-c-fast-charging-test?comment=129784545431#comments
https://www.plantnmore.com/ar/blogs/news/square-foot-gardening?comment=177218879722#comments
https://www.fabrika-svitla.com.ua/ru/catalog/6-pidvisy/2304-nsb-96-3h60-135-96-3-51.html
https://cafeliegeois.ca/fr/blogs/actualite-nouvelles-cafe-liegeois/85579523-les-cafes-du-monde-with-henri-paul-normandin-cimtl?comment=134866600025#comments
https://gitlab.pavlovia.org/-/snippets/29071
https://ecigmex.com/blogs/news/como-expulsar-vapor-denso?comment=133300977895#comments
https://ca.webinar.siemens.com/compas-canada-general-info-session
https://bpo.gov.mn/content/721
https://www.fenda.co.kr/asset/bbs/board.php?bo_table=review&wr_id=9756&&page=71&#c_16806
https://planner5d.com/gallery/ideas/7FDTK/photos-house-terrace-decor-outdoor-architecture-ideas
https://www.sjchs.org/cancer/therapies/research-clinical-trials/cancer-registry/clinical-trails
https://fr.micromentor.org/question/18936#add-answer
https://www.gallantoro.com/de-de/blogs/gallantoro/why-keanu-reeves-is-the-most-loved-man-in-hollywood?srsltid=AfmBOor7Mu7wH9jhOMV57pBkWCb80LZqYPr6EaAc_2_RbUNr0KHAt-FO
https://diybook.at/garten/gartenarbeiten/befestigte-flaechen/garageneinfahrt-pflastern-anleitung-betonpflaster-verlegen#comment-15991
https://www.vidpaw.com/blog/download-youtube-happy-birthday-song.html
https://skinphysics.com.au/blogs/skin-secrets/fight-pigmentation-sun-damage-this-summer?comment=141886881855#comments
https://www.turystyka.torun.pl/index.php
https://www.homerev.com/blogs/home-revolution/natural-cleaning-solutions?comment=135484342525#comments
https://rextester.com/BHZ9959
http://paste.jp/d5f75f6c/
https://rentry.co/xp2vpwvi
https://pastecode.io/s/5xd8icpy
https://justpaste.it/fdotw
https://bitbin.it/rvxjUUO0/
https://bitbin.it/rvxjUUO0/raw/
https://www.taptap.io/post/8232184
https://paste.thezomg.com/
https://pastebin.com/cHNgfFfi
https://forum.instube.com/d/145439-jyjtjtjy
https://matters.town/a/sz51tcqw27iq
https://www.nehannn.com/artist-detail/715.html?sasla
https://jsfiddle.net/gox79mLk/1/
https://www.wowace.com/paste/e5dcc939
https://jsitor.com/n-r1wyMME5
https://jpn.itlibra.com/article?id=23247
https://www.madelokal.com/blogs/news/plus-size-american-made?comment=141886816319#comments
https://www.tadalive.com/forum/thread/52149/bojo-loro/
https://freepaste.link/public/ckzyewdxnf
https://www.peugeotcentral.co.uk/forum-posting.html
https://issuu.com/amirah123/stacks
http://www.codyjhughes.com/guestbook/
https://paste.feed-the-beast.com/view/aaa2cc6b
https://www.pastery.net/wjvzmg/
https://etextpad.com/w6hokounid
https://bitbucket.org/santuy213/workspace/snippets/4qGxKX
https://penzu.com/journals/31329148/101863835’
https://homment.com/4QYB4O6SVy2NwYAIW6oG
https://paste.ee/p/06Hwo
https://ctxt.io/2/AAC4rmIWFQ
https://asmao.hashnode.dev/grghregre
https://paiza.io/projects/Y2fDHWGd21DjdV8h0Fao7A
https://yamcode.com/untitled-104139
https://rentry.co/kcv6v7nc
https://www.onlinegdb.com/
https://tech.io/snippet/yqqfnoT
https://www.radiowarta.pl/artykul/16063,jak-nie-dac-sie-infekcji
https://medicine.ju.edu.jo/Lists/ConfReg/AllItems.aspx?
https://telegra.ph/egeg-09-26
https://www.lomarfarms.com/blogs/news/people?comment=136549466417#comments
https://hackmd.io/kzdBAL_ZTrGDwHnkDWUpsg
https://www.bankier.pl/forum/wiadomosc-zapisana?post_id=68350623&obs=&emal=&st=1&thread_id=
https://wokwi.com/projects/376455861429986305
https://about.me/elizavaleria
https://linktr.ee/elizavaleria
https://heylink.me/ElizaValeria/
https://pinshape.com/users/5781995-eliza-valeria#designs-tab-open
https://findaspring.org/members/elizavaleria/
http://aldenfamilydentistry.com/UserProfile/tabid/57/userId/934188/Default.aspx
https://healingxchange.ning.com/photo/albums/eliza-valeria
https://tooter.in/ElizaValeria/posts/113336671674729087
https://diendannhansu.com/threads/elizavaleria.649030/
https://forum.theknightonline.com/threads/elizavaleria.496609/
https://forumketoan.com/threads/elizavaleria.45266/
http://www.wmhelp.cz/html/modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewtopic&p=91368#91368
https://www.tadalive.com/blog/441600/assistir-robo-selvagem-filme-completo-dublado-e-legendado-em-portugues/
https://playit4ward-sanantonio.ning.com/photo/albums/eliza-valeria
https://www.khedmeh.com/wall/forum/topic/282690
https://muckrack.com/eliza-valeria
https://profile.hatena.ne.jp/ElizaValeria/
https://www.bitsdujour.com/profiles/KPxJZ9
https://www.peoplesplanetproject.org/group/peoplesplanetproject-group/discussion/a1e039e5-4f16-4c94-8478-fd7b9088774f
https://www.denjunglefitness.be/group/mysite-231-group/discussion/47db5073-237f-4ca9-af62-b93b9f31afc9
https://www.bloguemac.com/group/pacientes-embarazadas/discussion/d90d059e-95d7-4c9f-8f04-082f62980696
https://www.drumstation.mx/group/grupo-drumstation/discussion/e76c6a60-974a-4eec-8031-b27ff1d22af8
https://my-blog-2024.mybloghunch.com/assistir-robo-selvagem-filme-completo-dublado-e-legendado-em-portugues?ref=bloghunch.com
https://www.hebergementweb.org/threads/assistir-robo-selvagem-filme-completo-dublado-e-legendado-em-portugues.1920509/
https://forum.instube.com/d/159472-elizavaleria
https://herbalmeds-forum.biolife.com.my/d/198256-elizavaleria
https://elizavaleria.diary.ru/p222156526_elizavaleria.htm
https://forum.woimortal.com/forum/guides/84663-elizavaleria
https://plaza.rakuten.co.jp/elizavaleria/diary/202410200000/
https://foro.ribbon.es/topic/26361/elizavaleria
https://saphalaafrica.co.za/wp/question/elizavaleria-3/
https://solidice.com/forums/544/topic/elizavaleria
https://remed.microsoftcrmportals.com/forums/general-discussion/16f542cc-788e-ef11-a81b-6045bdf5bcea
https://hpdcrmportal.dynamics365portals.us/forums/general-discussion/57f745fb-788e-ef11-95f6-001dd8002917
https://wayworld.listbb.ru/viewtopic.php?f=2&t=27271
https://juicedmuscle.com/forum/general/general-chat/261219-elizavaleria
http://ofbiz.116.s1.nabble.com/ElizaValeria-td4805115.html
http://www.fellnasen-service.de/index.php?thread/286718-elizavaleria/
https://www.lifesshortlivefree.com/community/2a-news-and-politics/elizavaleria/
https://www.facebook.com/TeeYod2.online.SubThai/
https://www.facebook.com/tee.yod.2.2024.HD.SubThai/
https://www.facebook.com/ver.La.sustancia.HD2024/
https://www.facebook.com/CUEVANA3.La.sustancia.HD2024/
https://www.facebook.com/a.substancia.2024/
https://www.facebook.com/VinaBeFore7.HD.SubThai/
https://www.facebook.com/MyBoo.movie.thai.HD/
https://www.facebook.com/events/8701070210009223/
https://www.facebook.com/TheHolyManComeback.movie.thai.HD/
https://www.facebook.com/venom.the.last.dance.movie.thai.HD/
https://www.facebook.com/Death.Whisperer.2.movie.thai.HD/
https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/IDEA-360970/AssistirFilme-Coringa-Delirio-a-Dois-2024-Filme-Completo-em-portugues-dublado-e-legendado
https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/IDEA-360971/ASSISTIR-Coringa-Delirio-a-Dois-2024-Filme-Completo-Dublado-e-legendado-em-portugues
https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/IDEA-360972/ASSISTA-Robo-Selvagem-2024-Filme-Completo-Dublado-E-Legendado-Em-Portugues
https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/IDEA-360973/ASSISTIR-Robo-Selvagem-2024-Filme-Completo-Dublado-e-legendado-em-portugues
https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/IDEA-360974/ASSistiR-A-Forja-O-Poder-da-Transformacao-PT-2024-Completo-Dublado-e-legendado-em-portugues
https://bento.me/eliza-valeria
https://baskadia.com/post/8jmkh
https://robot-selvagem-2024.hashnode.dev/assistir-robo-selvagem-filme-completo-dublado-e-legendado-em-portugues
https://medium.com/@karllone/assistir-robo-selvagem-filme-completo-dublado-e-legendado-em-portugues-4ccebe95aa3e
https://taplink.cc/roboselvagemcompletodublado
https://start.me/w/7AkORx
https://bio.link/elizavaleria
https://mez.ink/elizavaleria
https://web3devcommunity.com/topic/27087/elizavaleria
https://forum.thecodingcolosseum.com/topic/15083/elizavaleria
https://www.chobaolam.vn/threads/elizavaleria.556211/
https://forum.daoyidh.com/topic/4192/elizavaleria
https://ultrafighteronline.com/topic/11395/elizavaleria
https://elizavaleria.gumroad.com/l/plyvk
https://forum.realdigital.org/d/208202-elizavaleria
https://nodebb.klangknecht.com/topic/5588/elizavaleria
https://xtremepape.rs/threads/elizavaleria.119839/
http://www.biznas.com/Biz-postsm356597_ElizaValeria.aspx#post356597
https://xdaforums.com/t/elizavaleria.4698700/
https://forger.forums.maxon.net/topic/590/elizavaleria
https://soundcloud.com/velozes-e-furiosos-10/films-voir-smile-2-en-streaming-vf-en-vostfr-4k
https://soundcloud.com/velozes-e-furiosos-10/films-voir-smile-2-2024-francais-gratuit-et-vf-complet
https://soundcloud.com/velozes-e-furiosos-10/voir-smile-2-streaming-vf-en-fr-gratuitement-en-francais
https://soundcloud.com/velozes-e-furiosos-10-2023-filme-completo-em-portu/voir-terrifier-3-en-streaming-vf-en-streaming-vf-vostfr
https://soundcloud.com/velozes-e-furiosos-10-2023-filme-completo-em-portu/films-voir-terrifier-3-en-streaming-vf-en-vostfr
https://soundcloud.com/velozes-e-furiosos-10-2023-filme-completo-em-portu/voir-terrifier-3-en-streaming-vf-fr-2024
https://soundcloud.com/velozes-e-furiosos-10-2023-filme-completo-em-portu/voir-terrifier-3-films-streaming-vf-fr-complet-en-francais
https://www.facebook.com/Venom.3.Streaming.VF.en.FR.Vostfr
https://www.facebook.com/voirVenom3vostfr
https://www.facebook.com/Regarder.Venom.3.StreamingVF
https://tinhte.vn/profile/ganzer-film-terrifier-3-2024-stream-deutsch.3056095/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/terrifier-3-ganzer-film-kostenlos-in-deutsch.3056099/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/kino-hd-terrifier-3-2024-stream-deutsch.3056100/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/stream-smile-2-2023-ganzer-film-deutsch.3056101/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/ganzer-film-smile-2-2024-stream-deutsch.3056103/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/smile-2-ganzer-film-kostenlos-in-deutsch.3056105/
https://www.facebook.com/FilmSmile2StreamingITA
https://www.facebook.com/cb01.smile2.streaming.ita
https://slashpage.com/smile2-streaming-vf
https://wokwi.com/projects/412204587646794753
https://web3devcommunity.com/topic/27047/moviessss
https://ultrafighteronline.com/topic/11382/moviessssss
https://forum.thecodingcolosseum.com/topic/15059/moviesssss
https://forum.daoyidh.com/topic/4189/moviessss
https://forum.instube.com/d/159410-moviesssss
https://forum.realdigital.org/d/208156-moviessss
https://herbalmeds-forum.biolife.com.my/d/198187-moviesssss
https://www.wowace.com/paste/0ab4e08c
https://wow.curseforge.com/paste/4c0907c9
https://pastelink.net/swhykhlr
https://paiza.io/projects/b7G6l5PcZB8_tF5FdkhYIw
https://glot.io/snippets/h10cvl0qnp
https://bitbin.it/LbghUl7i/
https://pastebin.freepbx.org/view/7020e62f
https://pastebin.com/gW2BWKLK
https://yamcode.com/moviesssss
https://rentry.co/8hieq5w3
https://paste.enginehub.org/ECOXax0Bz
https://paste.ee/p/v4Z4f
https://www.pastery.net/xwbjap/
https://jsfiddle.net/tititbesar301/2h36dxp1/1/
https://paste.md-5.net/civequkihi.rb
https://paste.feed-the-beast.com/view/8792a89f
https://justpaste.me/2FtC
https://snippet.host/gbntgz
https://tempel.in/view/F7tgI8y
https://www.lifesshortlivefree.com/community/vetted-member-instructions/moviessss/
https://postyouradfree.com/index.php?page=item&id=21139
https://247freeclassifiedads.com/index.php?page=item&id=31471
https://quickadz.net/index.php?page=item&id=49872
https://fivedollarclassifieds.com/business-opportunities_2/publishing/moviesssstreamaaa_i62285
https://www.facebook.com/VoirTerrifier3EnStreamingVF4k/
https://www.facebook.com/Terrifier.3.Streaming.VF.en.VOSTFR/
https://www.facebook.com/Terrifier.3.Streaming.VF.2024/
https://www.facebook.com/Le.Robot.sauvage.Streaming.VF.en.FR/
https://www.facebook.com/VoirLeRobotSauvageEnStreamingVF4k/
https://www.facebook.com/Regarder.Le.Robot.Sauvage.StreamingVF/
https://www.facebook.com/Le.Robot.sauvage.Streaming.VF.FR/
https://www.facebook.com/Smile.2.Streaming.VF.FR/
https://www.facebook.com/regardersmile2filmcomplet/
https://www.facebook.com/VoirSmile2EnStreamingVF4k/
https://www.facebook.com/Voir.Smile.2.Streaming.VF.FR/
https://www.facebook.com/Voir.Venom.3.Streaming.VF.en.FR/
https://www.facebook.com/Venom3TheLastDanceFR/
https://www.facebook.com/Venom3EnStreamingVF.FR/
https://www.facebook.com/regardervenom3filmcomplet/
https://www.facebook.com/Usmiechnij.sie.2.Caly.Film.Online/
https://www.facebook.com/Ogladaj.Usmiechnij.sie.2.Caly.Film.Online/
https://www.facebook.com/Venom.3.Ostatni.taniec.Caly.Film.Online/
https://www.facebook.com/Venom.3.Ostatni.taniec.2024.Caly.Film.Online/
https://www.facebook.com/Sledujte.Usmev.2.Cely.Film.Online/
https://www.facebook.com/Usmev.2.Cely.Film.Online.CZ/
https://www.facebook.com/Venom.3.Posledni.tanec.Cely.Film.Online/
https://www.facebook.com/Sledujte.Venom.3.Posledni.tanec.Cely.Film.Online/
https://www.facebook.com/Terrifier.3.Ganzer.Film.Auf.Deutsch/
https://www.facebook.com/Terrifier.3.Stream.Deutsch.Kostenlos/
https://www.facebook.com/Streamcloud.Terrifier.3.2024.Stream.Deutsch/
https://pastelink.net/79ttkn4h
https://bitbin.it/Y7XWH4Tf/
https://pastebin.com/vCxRw1xU
https://paste.ee/p/gWhBy
http://paste.jp/16dcb484/
https://paiza.io/projects/Bqu0VSmCP89EpxbkBjWRbA?language=php
https://imgur.com/gallery/asfdasfsdsdfvdssfasfas-MPsIwhQ
https://www.wowace.com/paste/620fb08e
https://www.taptap.io/post/8367925
https://zenodo.org/records/13955922
https://medium.com/cungurlilo/asfdasfdegffsdfs-6113552eeef6 https://profile.hatena.ne.jp/cungurlilo/profile https://wokwi.com/projects/412205006972362753 https://tempel.in/view/oDGk https://www.meutimao.com.br/forum-do-corinthians/1732613/ripuh-maneh-mah-ew3-mmh-aly https://pantip.com/topic/43033761 https://www.planetminecraft.com/forums/minecraft/discussion/sdfasfaasdadsdas-690157/ https://matters.town/a/b99x7wd07g09 https://www.thefreeadforum.com/postclassifieds/community/classifieds_for_free/asdgfsfvsdfsda_i5761553/classifieds-for-free/ https://hackmd.io/WFTzOTgbRrCsN0I3FL6k1g/rybHAFZxyg
https://www.etextpad.com/0zfp8dkbde
https://dictanote.co/n/1089730/
https://notes.io/w47nm
https://www.onlinegdb.com/fork/r__9S6qyZ
https://xtremepape.rs/threads/sdgsdfgersdtrewast.119837/
https://www.facebook.com/VoirTerrifier3EnStreamingVF4k/
https://www.facebook.com/Terrifier.3.Streaming.VF.en.VOSTFR/
https://www.facebook.com/Terrifier.3.Streaming.VF.2024/
https://www.facebook.com/Le.Robot.sauvage.Streaming.VF.en.FR/
https://www.facebook.com/VoirLeRobotSauvageEnStreamingVF4k/
https://www.facebook.com/Regarder.Le.Robot.Sauvage.StreamingVF/
https://www.facebook.com/Le.Robot.sauvage.Streaming.VF.FR/
https://www.facebook.com/Smile.2.Streaming.VF.FR/
https://www.facebook.com/regardersmile2filmcomplet/
https://www.facebook.com/VoirSmile2EnStreamingVF4k/
https://www.facebook.com/Voir.Smile.2.Streaming.VF.FR/
https://www.facebook.com/Voir.Venom.3.Streaming.VF.en.FR/
https://www.facebook.com/Venom3TheLastDanceFR/
https://www.facebook.com/Venom3EnStreamingVF.FR/
https://www.facebook.com/regardervenom3filmcomplet/
https://www.facebook.com/Usmiechnij.sie.2.Caly.Film.Online/
https://www.facebook.com/Ogladaj.Usmiechnij.sie.2.Caly.Film.Online/
https://www.facebook.com/Venom.3.Ostatni.taniec.Caly.Film.Online/
https://www.facebook.com/Venom.3.Ostatni.taniec.2024.Caly.Film.Online/
https://www.facebook.com/Sledujte.Usmev.2.Cely.Film.Online/
https://www.facebook.com/Usmev.2.Cely.Film.Online.CZ/
https://www.facebook.com/Venom.3.Posledni.tanec.Cely.Film.Online/
https://www.facebook.com/Sledujte.Venom.3.Posledni.tanec.Cely.Film.Online/
https://www.facebook.com/Terrifier.3.Ganzer.Film.Auf.Deutsch/
https://www.facebook.com/Terrifier.3.Stream.Deutsch.Kostenlos/
https://www.facebook.com/Streamcloud.Terrifier.3.2024.Stream.Deutsch/
https://pastelink.net/79ttkn4h
https://bitbin.it/Y7XWH4Tf/
https://pastebin.com/vCxRw1xU
https://paste.ee/p/gWhBy
http://paste.jp/16dcb484/
https://paiza.io/projects/Bqu0VSmCP89EpxbkBjWRbA?language=php
https://imgur.com/gallery/asfdasfsdsdfvdssfasfas-MPsIwhQ
https://www.wowace.com/paste/620fb08e
https://www.taptap.io/post/8367925
https://zenodo.org/records/13955922
https://medium.com/cungurlilo/asfdasfdegffsdfs-6113552eeef6 https://profile.hatena.ne.jp/cungurlilo/profile https://wokwi.com/projects/412205006972362753 https://tempel.in/view/oDGk https://www.meutimao.com.br/forum-do-corinthians/1732613/ripuh-maneh-mah-ew3-mmh-aly https://pantip.com/topic/43033761 https://www.planetminecraft.com/forums/minecraft/discussion/sdfasfaasdadsdas-690157/ https://matters.town/a/b99x7wd07g09 https://www.thefreeadforum.com/postclassifieds/community/classifieds_for_free/asdgfsfvsdfsda_i5761553/classifieds-for-free/ https://hackmd.io/WFTzOTgbRrCsN0I3FL6k1g/rybHAFZxyg
https://www.etextpad.com/0zfp8dkbde
https://dictanote.co/n/1089730/
https://notes.io/w47nm
https://www.onlinegdb.com/fork/r__9S6qyZ
https://xtremepape.rs/threads/sdgsdfgersdtrewast.119837/